Filter content
by selecting applicable filters below
Indicator 2.11.16
Requirement
Indicators 2.11.14–2.11.15
Requirement
The UoC shall adequately contain hazardous materials to prevent spillage, contamination and pollution.
The UoC shall implement spill prevention and emergency response procedures for hazardous materials.
How Do I Interpret This Requirement?
-
Sites should consider their context and external circumstances when determining the most adequate containment method.
-
Examples of external circumstances are natural disasters and sabotage.
-
Containment should be:
-
Impervious.
-
Capable of containing at least 110% of the volume of the largest container stored within it.
-
-
The spill prevention and emergency response procedures for hazardous materials should:
-
Outline the preventative maintenance of equipment destined to prevent and respond to spills from, for example, vehicles, winches, cranes, and mechanical equipment on land and water.
-
Be tested for adequacy at established frequencies.
-
Depending on the test results, the plan should be revised.
-
Employees should be trained on the spill prevention and emergency response procedures.
-
Evidence of Implementation
-
List of hazardous materials present or used on the site.
-
Records of employee training on the spill prevention and emergency response procedures.
Auditors Should Confirm
-
List of hazardous materials present or used on the site.
-
Employees have been trained on the spill prevention and emergency response procedures.
-
Cross-check during employees’ interviews.
-
Through site inspection:
-
That hazardous materials are adequately contained.
-
Indicators 2.11.12–2.11.13
Requirement
The UoC shall handle, use, store and dispose of chemicals according to the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) provided by the supplier.
The UoC shall not discharge effluent containing chemicals without adequate treatment.
How Do I Interpret This Requirement?
-
The adequacy of a treatment depends on the types of chemicals found in the effluent, such as heavy metals, organic compounds, acids and bases.
-
To determine the most adequate treatment, it is essential to understand the following characteristics of the effluent:
-
Chemical composition (organic vs. inorganic, hazardous vs. non-hazardous).
-
pH levels (acidic, neutral or alkaline).
-
Solubility (dissolved, suspended or emulsified).
-
Toxicity (bioaccumulative, carcinogenic, etc.).
-
-
-
Based on the above characteristics, examples of treatments that might be used are:
-
Physical-Chemical Treatment: pH neutralisation, coagulation and flocculation, chemical precipitation, adsorption, membrane filtration, electrochemical treatment, solvent extraction.
-
Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs): ozonation, ultraviolet + hydrogen peroxide.
-
Biological Treatment: aerobic and anaerobic treatment, bioaugmentation.
-
Evidence of Implementation
-
Presence of treatment method for effluents containing chemicals.
-
Including the rationale for determining the most adequate method.
-
Auditors Should Confirm
-
Through site inspection the presence of a treatment method for effluents containing chemicals.
-
Including the rationale for determining the most adequate method
-
Indicator 2.11.11
Requirement
Indicator applicability: cage culture in marine/brackish waters using copper nets or copper-treated nets The UoC shall demonstrate that copper levels in the sediment are ≤34 mg Cu/kg dry sediment weight, following the method outlined in Appendix 7 (7.6). An exception applies where copper levels in sediment > 34 mg Cu/kg dry sediment weight, in which case the UoC shall demonstrate that the levels fall within the range of background concentrations measured following the method outlined in Appendix 7 (7.6).
Indicators 2.11.8–2.11.10
Requirement
Indicator applicability: cage culture and suspended culture not using copper-treated gear or infrastructure The UoC shall clean aquaculture gear or infrastructure in land-based facilities only if the facility treats effluents.
Indicator applicability: cage culture and suspended culture using copper-treated gear or infrastructure The UoC shall not treat or clean aquaculture gear or infrastructure in situ.
Indicator applicability: cage culture and suspended culture using copper-treated gear or infrastructure The UoC shall clean aquaculture gear or infrastructure in land-based facilities that treat effluents, including the capturing of copper.
Evidence of Implementation
-
Documentation confirming land-based facilities treat effluents.
-
Including verification that the facility captures copper in its effluent treatment, if applicable.
Auditors Should Confirm
-
Documentation confirming land-based facilities treat effluents.
Indicator 2.11.7
Requirement
The UoC shall ensure that all processing effluent is treated to minimise biosecurity and environmental risks.
How Do I Interpret This Requirement?
-
An appropriate effluent treatment should be able to eliminate or reduce to acceptable levels the discharge of (amongst others):
-
Organic matter: measured, for example, as the reduction of Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) or Total Suspended Solids (TSS) after treatment.
-
Nutrients: measured, for example, as the reduction of nitrogen and phosphorous after treatment.
-
Pathogenic microorganisms: measured, for example, as the reduction of microbial counts after treatment.
-
Oils and greases.
-
Evidence of Implementation
-
An effluent monitoring plan appropriate for the type and amount of processing effluent discharged.
-
Including the parameters, frequency of monitoring and acceptable limits.
-
Analysis results of the parameters included in the effluent monitoring plan.
-
Corrective actions when analysis results exceed acceptable levels.
Auditors Should Confirm
-
Effluent monitoring plan has been developed and implemented.
-
This includes monitoring analysis results.
-
Corrective actions taken when analysis results exceed acceptable levels.
Useful Resources
Indicator 2.11.6
Requirement
Indicators 2.11.4–2.11.5
Requirement
The UoC shall not use pesticides that are banned or restricted by any of the following conventions or organisations: – The Rotterdam Convention on Prior Informed Consent (PIC)4545http://www.pic.int/TheConvention/Chemicals/AnnexIIIChemicals – The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)4646http://chm.pops.int/TheConvention/ThePOPs/ListingofPOPs/tabid/2509/Default.aspx – The World Health Organisation (WHO), for products classed as ‘extremely hazardous’ or ‘highly hazardous’ (classes Ia and Ib).4747https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240005662
The UoC shall only use net antifouling agents containing biocides that are approved by local regulations in either Australia, the European Union, Japan or the United States of America.
How Do I Interpret This Requirement?
-
Pesticides: The Rotterdam Convention on Prior Informed Consent (PIC) defines pesticides as chemicals used to destroy, prevent, or control pests, including vectors of human or animal disease, and unwanted species of plants or animals causing harm during or otherwise interfering with the production, processing, storage, transport, or marketing of food, agricultural commodities, wood, and wood products or animal feedstuffs.
-
Biocides: The Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR, Regulation (EU) 528/2012) defines biocides as any substance or mixture, in the form in which it is supplied to the user, consisting of, containing or generating one or more active substances, with the intention of destroying, deterring, rendering harmless, preventing the action of, or otherwise exerting a controlling effect on, any harmful organism by any means other than mere physical or mechanical action.
Evidence of Implementation
-
List of pesticides and biocides used by the site.
-
Including purchase records.
-
Copy of the list of banned or restricted pesticides by the conventions or organisations stated by the indicator.
-
Copy of the list of biocides approved by local regulations in either Australia, the European Union, Japan or the United States of America.
Auditors Should Confirm
-
Pesticides used by the site are not on the list of banned or restricted pesticides by the conventions or organisations stated by the indicator.
-
Biocides used by the site are not on the list of net antifouling agents containing biocides approved by local regulations in either Australia, the European Union, Japan or the United States of America.
Useful Resources
Indicator 2.11.3
Requirement
The UoC shall dispose of waste responsibly.
How Do I Interpret This Requirement?
-
Sites should identify and classify waste based on where it will be disposed of. This includes the following types of waste:
-
Recyclables: e.g. plastics, metals and paper.
-
Hazardous: e.g. chemicals, batteries and medical waste.
-
Non-recyclable: e.g. biological and non-biological waste
-
-
Based on the classification, sites should determine the facilities to use for waste disposal, for example:
-
Recycling facility.
-
Landfill.
-
Waste management company.
-
Evidence of Implementation
-
Identification and classification of waste.
-
Records confirming that waste is disposed of in appropriate facilities according to its classification and the legality of those facilities.
Auditors Should Confirm
-
The site:
-
Has identified and classified the waste it generates.
-
Uses facilities that are appropriate for the type of waste and that they legally operate.
-
Indicator 2.11.2
Requirement
Indicator applicability: point-source discharge The UoC shall capture non-biological solid waste, including plastics, prior to effluent discharge.
How Do I Interpret This Requirement?
-
Filters or screen barriers installed in the effluent pipe/channel prior to discharge are examples of methods for capturing non-biological solid waste.
-
Based on their context, sites should identify and assess non-biological solid waste that could end up in the effluent to determine the most appropriate method for its capture.
Evidence of Implementation
-
Identification (e.g. a list) of non-biological solid waste generated at the site.
-
An assessment of the characteristics of non-biological solid waste to determine the most appropriate method for capturing it in case it ends up in the effluent.
-
Records of maintenance of the method used to capture non-biological solid waste (if applicable, e.g. filter or screen barriers).
Auditors Should Confirm
-
The site has identified and assessed non-biological solid waste generated.
-
Through site inspection, the method to capture non-biological solid waste prior to effluent discharges and its suitability.
