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Indicator 1.2.1
Requirement
The UoC shall develop, implement and maintain a management system to support the implementation of the ASC Requirements that is appropriate to the size and complexity of the UoC.
How Do I Interpret This Requirement?
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The scope of the management system should suit the operation that it is designed for. For example:
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A site situated at a remote distance at sea might not need additional elements in the management system to work with communities, or
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A site operating a RAS system might not need additional elements in the management system to manage the risks of escapes.
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A management system should include:
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Policies: explain why a site is operating in such a way.
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they can be beneficial for employees to understand their rights and duties.
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it is not necessary to have a policy for every topic in the ASC Farm Standard and sometimes topics are grouped together in one policy.
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for example, forced labour, child labour, discrimination, collective bargaining and freedom of association and others can all be addressed together through the human rights policy.
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policies are most valuable for topics which are not straightforward in the local context.
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for example, where employees have an inconsistent or incomplete understanding of an issue, a policy might be needed.
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Procedures: explain how a site operates in a certain way and specify how to put policies into operation to ensure the outcome intended.
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Records: provide an essential source of information for both internal self-assessments and external audits, documenting that policies and procedures have been followed in specific instances.
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sites can use recording templates to guide the user through all of the steps of a record and provide accurate information in a set format.
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records should be adequately maintained and controlled, including ensuring only up-to-date versions of documents are used.
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Evidence of Implementation
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Documents of the management system, including policies, procedures and records.
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Evidence that demonstrates management’s ownership of the management system (see ???).
Auditors Should Confirm
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Existence of up-to-date policies, procedures and records.
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Management’s ownership of the management system:
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attendance at management reviews (see Indicator 1.2.4).
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active role in the development, implementation and maintenance of the management system.
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demonstrable during interviews with the management.
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Useful Resources
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The ISO 9001:2015 management system standards: https://www.iso.org/management-system-standards.html
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Plan Do Check Act Cycle: https://asq.org/quality-resources/pdca-cycle
Indicator 1.1.2
Requirement
The UoC shall comply with all applicable legal requirements, including those relevant to the Criteria within the ASC Farm Standard.
How do I interpret this requirement?
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‘Applicable legal requirements’ refers to any type of law or regulation that is relevant to the scope of the ASC Farm Standard.
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The UoC should be responsible for:
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having a good understanding of laws and regulations including their applicability to the local context; and
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facilitating any inspections by authorities.
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Evidence of implementation should be maintained, e.g.:
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A register for legal compliance, for example, listing:
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relevant applicable laws and regulations, including, for labour-related laws and regulations, those within the home country of any migrant employees; and
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compliance status, and any future actions needed to remain complaint; and
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any measures needed to correct potential non-compliance with a law or regulation.
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Certificates or other records to confirm compliance with legal requirements.
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Documented outcomes and records of any inspections by authorities.
Auditors should confirm:
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Existence of any legal documentation, outcomes of inspections, or records kept by UoC to demonstrate legal compliance.
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Management understands the legal context in which they are operating.
Useful Resources
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The International Labour Organization (ILO) maintains NATLEX (www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex), a database of national labour, social security and related human rights legislation across 196 countries and more than 160 territories and subdivisions. NATLEX is a free source of information for all users.
Indicator 1.1.1
Requirement
The UoC shall hold all applicable legal licences and permits.
How do I interpret this requirement?
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The UoC should be responsible for:
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Having a good understanding of local licensing and permit systems that apply.
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Obtaining all necessary documentation for siting, constructing and operating their facilities. Examples of these can include:
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business/operational licences,
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land deeds,
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leases or concession agreements,
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construction permits,
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water use permits,
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effluent permits,
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landfill operation permits,
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fire safety certificate,
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building fitness certificate,
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permit or licence to store fuel (such as oil and/or gas),
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licences or permits to house workers in provided accommodation,
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changes to labour legislation, regulations and laws are reflected in workers’ contracts.
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Paying attention to:
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pending licence renewal for applications of, e.g. relocation of sites, biomass increase;
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conditions set as part of the licence/permits.
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Evidence of implementation should be maintained, e.g.:
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Up-to-date documentation for siting, constructing and operating, including any applications in progress.
Auditors should confirm:
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Documentation confirming required legal licences and permits are in place.
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Conditions required as part of business licence applications are adhered to. For example:
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In some parts of the world, a business licence is not issued unless mandatory certificates of building fitness and emergency preparedness for natural disasters are obtained.
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Useful Resources
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Assistance in determining necessary licences and permits can be sought from governmental agencies dealing with business and the environment and communities.
